Regimental Timeline
The 31st Regiment
1702-1713: War of the Spanish Succession
| 1702 | |
| Villiers’ Marines | |
14th March |
Queen Anne authorizes the raising of six Regiments of Marines, including that of Colonel Villiers. Villiers’ Marines raised at Taunton and Bridgewater. |
|
Regiment embarks for Spain. |
|
Cadiz. |
2nd October |
Vigo Bay. |
| 1703 | |
|
Villiers’ Marines |
|
Spain. |
6th December |
Villiers’ Marines renamed Luttrell’s Marines. |

Left; A Grenadier’s pouch with hatchet and
cartouche. Right; A waist-belt with sword and socket bayonet.
All companies carried a bayonet although only the grenadiers had a sling to their muskets.
| 1704 | |
|
Luttrell’s Marines |
|
Capture and siege of Gibraltar. |

Officer's gorget, 1704.
| 1705 | |
|
Luttrell’s Marines |
|
Gibraltar. |
|
Barcelona. |
| 1706 | |
| Churchill’s Marines | |
1st February |
Luttrell’s Marines renamed Churchill’s Marines. |
Carthagena. |
|
Ivica. |
|
Majorca. |
|
Sardinia. |
|

It is believed that the crown initials ‘AR’ and the horizontal anchor formed the badge which was worn in the centre of the hat..
| 1707 | |
| Churchill’s Marines | |
Toulon. |
|
1708 |
Cagliaria and Minorca. |
| 1711 | |
| Goring’s Regiment | |
1st March |
Churchill’s Marines renamed Goring’s Regiment. England. |
