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Corporal
Edward Foster VC, 13th Battalion The East Surrey Regiment. |
Edward Foster was born in Streatham, London, on 4th February 1886
and enlisted on 27th July 1915. He won his Victoria Cross at Villiers
Plouisch, France, on 24th April 1917 and was presented with it by
King George V at Buckingham Palace on 21st July 1917. He was discharged
from the Army on 24th October 1918.
He was employed as a dustman by Wandsworth Council and in recognition
of his gallant record the Council promoted him to Dusting Inspector
in which capacity he continued working for twenty-six years.
He died at Wandsworth on 22nd January 1946. His Victoria Cross and
other medals were sold by Sothebys on 30th June 1988 for £11,000.
His Citation reads:-
“For most conspicuous bravery and initiative. During an
attack the advance was held up in a portion of a village by two
enemy machine guns which were entrenched and strongly covered by
wire entanglements. Corporal Foster, who was in charge of two Lewis
guns, succeeded in entering the trench and engaging the enemy guns.
One of the Lewis guns was lost, but Corporal Foster with reckless
courage, rushed forward and bombed the enemy, thereby recovering
the gun. Then getting his two guns into action, he killed the enemy
gun team and captured their guns, thereby enabling the advance to
continue successfully.” |
Date
of Act of Bravery
24th March 1917
Villers – Plouich |
London
Gazette
27th June 1917 |
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When
asked about his Victoria Cross by a Daily Express newshound in 1937,
'Tiny' Foster, ex-corporal of the 13th East Surreys, exclaimed 'My
VC. I want to forget it. But it did me a bit of good all the same.
I was made a dustman before the war and the VC made me an Inspector,
so I'm glad I got it.' Ever contented with his lot in life, the
big man continued, 'I'm quite happy in my job, with bit o'gardening,
bit o'pictures and bit o'football.'
Edward
'Tiny' Foster was a South Londoner, born and bred. After a rudimentary
local education he was employed by Wandsworth Borough Council and,
following the outbreak of the Great War he responded to the call
and volunteered for the 13th Service Battalion, The East Surrey
Regiment composed almost entirely of local men. The Battalion soon
became known as the 'Wandsworth Regulars', and 'Tiny' Foster, at
nigh on six foot two and twenty odd stone, quickly became a familiar
and, no doubt respected, member of the battalion. After training
in Southern England, the 13th East Surreys arrived in France on
3rd June 1916, and went into the trenches opposite Lens, north of
Albert. Later, the battalion moved to the Somme Valley and was in
the front line near Bouchavesnes, when the German retreat to the
Hindenburg Line commenced in the Spring of 1917. It was in April,
during the capture of Villers Plouich, in front of the Hindenburg
Line, that 'Tiny' won his Victoria Cross. His citation is shown
above.
His
gallantry was also recognised by the French who awarded him the
Medaille Militaire. On 21st July, he was decorated in the forecourt
at Buckingham Palace by King George V. 'Tiny's' battalion went on
to see a good deal more fighting and was later heavily engaged in
the Battle of Cambrai, where it was involved in the action at Bourlon
Village. In 1918, the 'Wandsworth Regulars' suffered devastating
losses in the Battle of Lys and were surrounded at Fleurbaix.
After
the war, 'Tiny' was elevated by a grateful Council to the post of
Dusting Inspector, and became a familiar figure on his rounds of
Wandsworth, Putney and Roehampton. On Armistice Day 1920, he was
one of the VC's present at the burial of the Unknown Warrior in
Westminster Abbey. Over the years he attended various reunions and
other events, including the VC Garden Party at Buckingham Palace
in 1920 and the VC Dinner at the House of Lords in 1929. It is not
uninteresting to note that as an active member of the British Legion,
he was one of the three VC's who turned out to support the County
Rally of the Legion at Guildford in 1932. 'Modest and unassuming',
'Tiny' Foster, 'a big man with a big heart' died suddenly on 22nd
January 1946. |
Extract
from the Surrey Advertiser and reporter Jane Garrett to whom we
gratefully acknowlage permision to print these extracts.
| Headstone
is tribute
to brave soldier
by
Jane Garrett |
A
SURREY First World War hero's grave has finally
been given a headstone fit for a soldier who won
the Victoria Cross and Medaille Militaire.
A
detachment from A (Anzio) Company, 3rd Bn The Princess
of Wales's Royal Regiment paraded at the Guildford
TA Centre before forming an honour guard for Cpl
Edward Foster VC, of The East Surrey Regiment, who
died in 1946.
The
guard consisted of seven NCOs, plus around 70 family
and friends, who laid wreaths at Cpl Foster's grave
in a ceremony at Streatham Cemetery. They had raised
£700 for a black granite headstone bearing
the regimental badge of the East Surreys and brief
details of his bravery which won him the VC. Until
now, his grave has been marked by a stone flower
holder inscribed "Dear Ted".
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Tribute to a Surrey hero: Cpl Edward Foster
VC's new headstone was unveiled by his son
Dennis and an honour guard. |
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Words of remembrance: The headstone for
Cpl Edward Foster VC. |
Colour
Sgt Andy Stokes read the citation from the London
Gazette, June 27, 1917 and the headstone was unveiled
by Cpl Foster's son, Dennis.
The
J/NCO's mess of A Company has adopted Cpl Foster
as its role model. |
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At a recent exhibition at Sotheby's London, on the occasion of the
50th Anniversary of the Order and Medals Research Society a number
of important British gallantry awards were loaned by private collectors
and national institutions. The awards covered the period from 1800-1950.
Included in the exhibition were the medals of Admiral Sir John Duckworth
KB, who was officially mentioned for his gallant conduct at The
Battle of the Glorious First of June, and Admiral Sir Charles Bullen
GCB, KCH who was present at the battle. A number of Royal Marine
medals were also on display including those of Corporal W E Sparkes
DSM whose exploits were recorded on film, 'Cockleshell Heroes".
A private collector very kindly loaned the medals of Corporal E
Foster VC, 13th Bn The East Surrey Regiment. |
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©
The Queen's Royal Surrey Regimental Association. |
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