“These
are treasures. They are part of the tradition of service and martial
pride which is the heritage of those to whom they belong. We are
all brought up to regard them as symbols of great achievements
of the glorious past......
These silver tokens are a constant reminder of the loyalty and
deep sense of duty of our forebearers and an incentive to all
of us to try and do better.
They are part of the great tradition........”
Field Marshal Sir Gerald Templer.
Introduction
This
part of the Website is an attempt to record the silver which
was part of our regiment’s history. All of our former regular,
militia and territorial regiments/battalions had wonderful displays
of silver. Regimental silver is, of course, family silver and
records a part of the history of that particular regiment or battalion.
Each piece has a story to tell, whether it be a simple tankard
or goblet to the wonderful and lovely intricate workmanship of
the silver centrepieces.
The engraving of the silver also records past events, from a Polo
Championship to the winning of the Army Football Cup, and the
engraving of the goblets which were presented by individual officers
to their mess, from Aldershot to Tienstin. Silver drums and bugles
were presented by battalions, towns and individuals in memory of men
who gave their lives serving their Sovereign, Country and Regiment. Many pieces of silver were presented to record an individual act
of gallantry or an action in which elements of the regiment took
part.
The silver also records the uniqueness of individual regiments,
which makes the British Army so different and better than other
armies. Each regiment has its own traditions, dress variations,
customs, cap-badges and Battle Honours, all jealously guarded.
Our Regiment has been involved in many changes from its first
muster to the Cardwell and Haldane Reforms, through two World
Wars, the loss of the Second Battalions and Territorial Units
after the Second World War - the amalgamation of the 1950s and
1960s to Options for Change in 1992, and the loss of many Territorial
units in 1997 as a result of the Strategic Defence Review.
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Part of a display by The Queen's Royal Surrey Regiment Association
in Kingston-upon-Thames, 1984. |
Over the years the regiment has had to dispose of a considerable
amount of its treasures but a large amount of our old regimental
silver, regular and territorial, is now a part of The Princess
of Wales’s Royal Regiment collection and many of the traditions
handed down over the years are now part of their heritage and
in use today.
Sadly during the 19th century, both the 31st and the 70th Regiments
were singularly unlucky in losing the greater part of their officers’
mess silver, the one by shipwreck and the other by flood. On 1st March 1825, the sea claimed the silver of the officers
of the 31st (Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot while it was on
passage from England to India. Their ship, the East Indiaman Kent,
was crossing the Bay of Biscay when she caught fire. The flames
took a rapid hold and the order was given to take to the boats.
There were not nearly enough of these to accommodate the passengers and crew but, fortunately, another vessel saw the fire and came
to their aid. At midnight the ship blew up. The 31st lost all
its regimental property.
There are three pieces of silver having a direct connection with
the sinking. One is a snuff box presented by an officer who had
served with the regiment from 1800 to 1808, a Colonel Meade. This was brought away from the ship before she sank. The second
is a replica of Colonel Meade’s box, presented to the officers’
mess by a Lieutenant Holford of the North Durham Militia “as
a token of their kindness and hospitality during his stay amongst
them”. The third, known as the Kent Snuff Box, carries the engraved wording “Presented to Mr Edward Connolly, First Mate of the
Brig Cambria, by the Officers of The 31st Regt and the Officers
and Passengers of the Kent East Indiaman, for his valuable assistance
in rescuing the 554 persons from the wreck of that vessel during
her conflagration on the 1st March 1825”. All three
snuff boxes are today displayed in the Regimental Museum at Clandon.
In 1881, the 31st Regiment was amalgamated with the 70th (Surrey)
Regiment of Foot. They became, respectively, the 1st and 2nd Battalions
of The East Surrey Regiment. By a strange coincidence, the 70th
also had lost the greater part of its silver in earlier years.
In 1858, the regiment was stationed at Nowshera, on the banks
of the River Cabul. A subaltern serving there at the time wrote
this account: “Early in August there had been a landslide
far up the Indus in the hills and a large body of water formed
in a sort of dam. Suddenly heavy rain set in and the whole mass
of water reached down to Attock, at the confluence of the Indus
and Cabul rivers and where the channel is very narrow. Consequently
the water rushed up the Cabul river, actually making it flow backwards”.
Major A E Jones, who was the Mess Sergeant at that time, later
recalled that he was woken by one of the native servants. He recalled
a great mass of water was coming up the Cabul river against the
normal direction of flow. Sergeant Jones sent for the President
of the Mess Committee and, surrounded by steadily rising water,
they hurriedly started to pack up the Mess property. “The
water rose in the Barracks about six feet, but where the Mess
was. it covered the bungalow”.
After the flood subsided, two soup tureens, one sugar bowl and
two bread baskets were recovered from the wrecked buildings. The
tureens were gifts of the people of the islands of Antigua and
St Thomas in 1806 and 1811, (the 70th having been stationed in
the West Indies in those years). They too are now on display at
Clandon. Other objects - silver, glass and crockery - were recovered
from the sea of mud and debris, but much had been lost or damaged.
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Display of silver, 1st Bn The Queen's Regiment, Anglo-German week, Werl, 1977. |
Several days later a villager walked into the Nowshera barracks
carrying a silver mess hot water dish. He had found it on the
banks of the river at Attock, twenty miles down-stream from Nowshera.
Then, seventy-two years later, in 1928, a silver tray was recovered.
It was found in Rawalpindi, presumably being offered for sale
in a bazaar, by an officer of the 1st Battalion The East Surrey
Regiment who immediately recognised its 70th Regiment engraved
crest.
As viewers will see from the photos of mess silver, the regiment
has always taken a pride in the display of its collection. This
continued when the Queen’s Regiment held their Grand Reunions,
normally, the side of the gymnasium being transformed by silver
from all its forebear regiments. When the 1st Battalion was stationed
in Werl (then West Germany) a display was mounted in the Commerz
Bank, in aid of an Anglo-German week, to raise money for children’s
charities. Many favourable comments from German newspapers and
letters to the Commanding Officer followed the exhibition.
When the 1st Bn The Queen’s Royal Regiment was stationed
in Tienstin, China, the North China Daily Mail dated 26th November
1932 carried the following account:-
“The Officers of the 1st Battalion The Queen’s
Royal Regiment, gave a Ball in the Country Club last night. There
was a large number present and the arrangements were enjoyed by
all, and the event acclaimed a social success. Colonel J D Boyd,
DSO and Mrs Boyd received the guests as they arrived shortly after
ten o’clock and gave them a warm welcome. An excellent programme
of music was provided by the orchestra and the military dress
uniforms of the Officers of both British and other nationalities,
lent much gaiety to the event added to which several good looking
Scots had donned their national costume. Flowers formed the principal
decoration and were effective in their simplicity, much taste
being displayed in their artistic setting. The names of a few
of the places where The Queen’s have won fame and glory
were dotted around the main dancing hall, and in an inconspicuous
size. This modest reminder of the Regiment’s fine history
made a happy association for the evening. Refreshments during
dancing were served at a table arranged on the south side of the
ballroom, and shortly after midnight an excellent supper was given
in the dining room just off the ballroom, when a first class menu
was served. A feature of interest to all the guests was the English
Silver which had been brought from the Officers’ Mess for
the decorations of the tables etc: this proved a revelation in
its beauty of design and in many cases, massiveness. We understand
this Silver is valued at several thousands of pounds sterling,
a pair of solid silver candlesticks were among the collection
and stand four feet high, whilst another gem is a massive silver
soup tureen dated 1801 and running well into four figures sterling
in value. There are many other old pieces of equal beauty and
now forming antiques. A horn, beautifully carved with a map of
Canada by one of The Queen’s men in the early part of the
18th century, and presented to his regiment, is among the collection
and has since been mounted in silver. This priceless collection
was very daintily displayed here and there, and the opportunity
of a glimpse at it was appreciated. The Officers of the Queen’s
proved genial and hospitable hosts last night and each went out
of his way to cater to the comforts and wants of the guests and
to make all happy. They showed a fine spirit throughout the evening
which made it all the more difficult for the guests to thank them
for a night which will long be remembered”.
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Powder Horn Snuff Box
The horn was carved and carried by a soldier of the 2nd Queen's Dowager's Regiment. It had a map of North America, 1707 etched into the horn.
It had a silver embellishments added to the horn after it was purchased from the private soldier by an Ensign Holdsworth, who presented it to the offices' Mess in 1837.
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Veiwers will appreciate that not all items have been recorded,
no attempt has been made to put a present day price on the silver
which in the majority of cases is now with The Princess of Wales’s
Royal Regiment. Members of the Association and old comrades, regular and territorial, can rest assured, that
the silver entrusted to them is treasured and is now part of their
Tradition and Heritage.
This then, is an attempt to record for the future some of the
pieces of silver and their histories, which were part of the heritage
of The Queen’s Royal Surrey Regiment, and its Forebears.
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