Born at Cheveney, Kent, on 1
st July 1883, Arthur Drummond Borton
was educated at Eton and The Royal Military College Sandhurst, before
being commissioned into the 60
th Rifles with whom he served in the
South African War. Retiring from the Army in 1910, he re-joined
in 1914 and after service with The King’s Royal Rifles he
became an observer with The Royal Flying Corps in France where he
broke his neck in three places and was declared unfit. Despite this
he went to Gallipoli as a Lieutenant Commander in The Royal Naval
Volunteer Reserve where he won the DSO. Appointed Second-in-Command
of the 2
nd/22
nd London Regiment (The Queen’s) in June 1916,
he served in France and Palestine. At Tel-el-Sheria on 7
th November
1917, he led his attacking companies against a strongly held enemy
position.
He was decorated with his Victoria Cross and DSO by HM King George
V at Buckingham Palace on 23
rd February 1918 and later served in
the North Russian Campaign of 1919. He was one of the pall bearers
at the Burial of the Unknown Warrior on 11
th November 1920. His
death occurred on 5
th January 1933 at Southwold, Suffolk, and his
Victoria Cross is in the Regimental museum at Clandon.
His Citation reads:-
“For most conspicuous bravery and leadership. Under most
difficult circumstances in darkness and in unknown country, he deployed
his battalion for attack and at dawn led his attacking companies
against a strongly held position. When leading waves were checked
by a withering machine-gun fire, Lieutenant Colonel Borton showed
utter contempt for danger and moved freely up and down his lines
under heavy fire. Reorganizing his command, he led his men forward
and captured the position. At a later stage of the fight, he led
a party of volunteers against a battery of field guns in action
at point blank range, capturing the guns and the detachments. His
fearless leadership was an inspiring example to the whole brigade”.