The
1st Battalion 1947-1959
Kings
Colour |
Regimental
Colour |
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 |
Figure
14 |
Figure
15 |
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1st
Bn The Queen's Royal (West Surrey) Regiment, Tientsin, China. |
Figure
16 |
The
hundred year Colours of the 1st Battalion were trooped for the
last time on 10th July 1947 at Singapore, after which the battalion
received new Colours from the Hon PAB McKerron CMG. These Colours,
which conformed with regulations dating from 1858 and 1881, were
quite different from what had been seen in the battalion before.
In 1858, the size of Colours had been reduced to four feet by
three feet six inches, and in 1881 this size was again reduced
to three feet nine inches wide and three feet deep.
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Figure
17 |
The
King’s Colour was, as ever, the Great Union. In the centre
was a red roundel bearing the Regimental title surmounted by a
King’s Crown. Something quite new was the Roman figure I
in the first canton to denote the 1st Battalion: until now the
regiment had always borne a Roman II to denote its number in the
Line. On the horizontal arms of St George’s cross were placed
the same ten Great War battle honours as had been carried on the
old Colours. To these were added, by authority of Army Order 47
of 1957, a further ten battle honours for the Second World War:
| VILLERS
BOCAGE |
|
SALERNO |
| TOBRUK
1941 |
|
MONTE
CAMINO |
| EL
ALAMEIN |
|
ANZIO |
| GEMMANO
RIDGE |
|
NORTH
ARAKAN |
| MEDENINE |
|
KOHIMA |
|
 |
Figure
18 |
The
Regimental Colour was once again a blue sheet. The Union disappeared
from the first canton although the four paschal lamb corner badges
remained. The lamb here assumed its present form with the flag
being borne in the off leg, and under each lamb was placed the
motto “Pristinae Virtutis Memor”. Under the
lamb in the first canton appeared, as on the King’s Colour,
a Roman I. In the centre of the Colour was once again the interwoven
Cs of Queen Catherine’s cipher within the Garter. This was
enclosed by the red roundel bearing the Regimental title and surrounding
this a wreath of roses, thistles and shamrocks with, across the
base of the wreath, a scroll bearing the motto “Vel
Exuviae Triumphant”. Finally on a golden laurel wreath
were placed the twenty-one battle honours won outside the two
World Wars, ten each side with AFGHANISTAN 1919 across the base.
Surmounting the whole was a King’s Crown. The two distinctions
remained as before. These Colours are shown as figures 19 and
20..
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Figure
19 |
Figure
20 |
A
further new departure was the pikes. These were topped by a royal
crest replacing the old spear point, a design which had been introduced
in 1858. Also in 1881, county titles had replaced numbers (not
popular with The Queen’s), and in 1892 it was laid down
that the Royal Colour was henceforth to be called the “Queen’s”
or “King’s”.
Shortly after the presentation of this stand of Colours, the 1st
Battalion was reduced to cadre and the cadre combined with the
disbanded 2nd Battalion to form a new 1st Battalion. These Colours
then replaced the old 2nd Battalion Colours, and remained in service
until the 1st Battalion was amalgamated with the 1st East Surreys
in 1959. After the amalgamation, the Colours were laid up in the
Regimental Chapel in Guildford Cathedral, where they may be seen
today. |